Two Saturdays ago, on my way to a meeting,
I stopped by a store to buy children’s books. I was on the lookout for African stories
but the closest I could get was Wilma Rudolph (unlimited) and A wreath for
Emmett Till (a sonnet). I also had some five others which were purely English
children stories. On the Sunday, I got to read some of the
books myself to see the suitability of the content for my kids. The story of
Emmett Till was particularly a compelling story of colour-hatred (racism). Emmett
Till was a friendly, extroverted African-American boy who grew up during a time
when racism and segregation were legal parts of the culture of the US.
Excerpts from book:
“Who was Emmett Till?
In the summer of 1955, 14 yr-old Emmett
visited relatives in the South. On August 24, in the town of Money, Mississippi,
Emmett went into a country store, where, by some accounts, he whistled at a
white woman. On August 28, the woman’s husband and brother-in-law took Emmett
from his uncle’s house. Emmett’s body was found three days later. The murderers
had tied a heavy metal cotton gin fan to his neck with barbed wire and thrown
him into the Tallahatchie River. He had been shot in the head. His face and
body had been beaten and were bloated from the river water.
Emmett’s mother, Mamie Till Mobley, held an
open-casket funeral in Chicago to show what had been done to her son. She
insisted her son should lie in an open casket so the world could see how
savagely ha had been murdered. His naked body was horribly mangled, his nose
severed, his head cleaved nearly in two, one eye gorged out. Thousands of
people flood in line for viewing. Graphic photos appeared in newspapers and
magazines, galvanizing anger across the nation.
An all-white male jury heard the trial of
the alleged murderers in a segregated courthouse in Mississippi. Inspite of the
terrors of the times and the danger he could have been placing himself in,
Emmett’s uncle identified the white men who had pulled Emmett out of his house.
After deliberating for just over an hour, the jurors came back with a verdict
of “not guilty”. The trial and verdict drew the world’s attention.
People around the country- both black and
white – who previously had felt separated from southern racism were shocked by
Emmett Till’s death and outraged by the injustice of his killers’ trial. The
lynching of the boy Emmett Till helped spark the civil rights movement of the
late 1950s and 1960s.
Months after the trial, one of former
defendants told a reporter how they had killed Emmett. Years later, the two men
tried for Emmett’s murder said that three other were involved.”
The book challenged everyone to continue
speaking against modern-day injustices, to speak truth as they see it. Then I
asked myself “has this colour-hatred really stopped?” Are they not shrouded in
foreign policies and local laws?” How about same colour hatred? This one is
still very much prevalent in African communities which accounts for why such
communities are still largely tumultuous and impoverished.
The truth of the matter is that many of the
offsprings of colonial masters would have none of the emancipation bill. They
wished the status quo had remained and we still see this very much around us
though unspoken....many white folks still treat black folks with contempt
and outright degradation. It behoves everyone – both black and white – to teach
their younger generations of the history (as it was) and the consequences. It
may have become history to not be revisited but for recent similar events which
are still happening. Consider the case of Trayvon Martin who was shot in the
chest at close range by
George Zimmerman on the night of February 26, 2012, in Sanford, Florida, United
States. Martin was an unarmed (note) 17-year-old African American. George
Zimmerman, a 28-year-old multi-racial Hispanic American, was the neighborhood
watch coordinator for the gated community where Martin was temporarily staying
and where the shooting took place. Zimmerman told the Police that Martin had
attacked him and that he had shot Martin in self-defense. Questions are being asked whether Trayvon
Martin is this generation Emmett Till.
Then we wonder why there is no peace in the
world. There are so many peace treaties being signed here and there (yet the
wars never end). So many congress meetings and dinners being held for the sake
of world peace. We pray endlessly for peace but it continues to elude us. Some
of us who pray for peace will not even speak up against injustice in our homes,
offices or neighbourhoods. We do not want to risk being vocal and be exposed to
the attendant consequences – losing friends, scorned, ex-communicated, and
labelled. We are satisfied that the harm is not ‘directly’ to our immediate
family. But haven’t we heard of the story of the woman who kept mute because
harm was not directly to her family until it happened to her son? She cried
herself hoax and became a voice against injustice. We do not need to have
injustice done to us before we speak up against it. We may be able to live with
some unjust laws but it doesn’t mean we should still not point them out as
unjust and seek redress where possible. We need to realize that peace will not
be present when her twin sister love (and justice) is absent. Let’s stop
wishing peace to be (which all our prayers seem to amount to as they are not
accompanied with actions of love and justice), let’s fulfil her pre-requisite
and as surely as the day follows the night, peace will show up. Until
then....peace out.
P.S
The book is not appropriate for my 5 yr-old
so I will keep it in my library till she is older and can understand some of
the intricacies of our world as it is and hence the content of the book and
beauty of poems (a sonnet is a fourteen-line rhyming poem).
Quotable quotes
“Silence becomes cowardice when occasion demands
speaking out the whole truth
and acting accordingly.” ~ Mahatma Gandhi”
“When evil men plot, good men must plan.
When evil men burn and bomb, good men must build and bind. When evil men shout
ugly words of hatred, good men must commit themselves to glories of love.” ~ Dr.
Martins Luther king, Jr.
“If you must hate, if hatred is the leaven
of your life, which alone can give flavour, then hate what should be hated:
falsehood, violence, selfishness.” ~ Ludwig Boerne
"The price of hating other human beings is loving oneself less" - Eldridge Cleaver
ReplyDeleteMary, yes Emmet's story is a most harrowing one. You are right, wishing peace is futile, let us speak out about injustice as it happens.
ReplyDeleteWhen justice is served, peace will reign....consequently
DeleteThought provoking as always Mary. Thank you for not keeping quiet.
ReplyDelete